China's State Council Information Office on Thursday released a white paper titled "China's Arms Control, Disarmament, and Nonproliferation in the New Era."

China's Arms Control, Disarmament, and Nonproliferation in the New Era

The State Council Information Office of 

the People's Republic of China

November 2025

Contents

Preface

I. Grim Realities: International Security and Arms Control

II. Position and Policies: China's Arms Control in the New Era

III. Playing a Constructive Role in International Arms Control

IV. Leading International Security Governance in Emerging Fields

V. Strengthening International Cooperation on Nonproliferation and Peaceful Uses of Science and Technology

Conclusion

Annex I: List of Arms Control, Disarmament, and Nonproliferation Treaties That China Has Joined

Annex II: China's Laws and Regulations Related to Nonproliferation and Export Controls