Bloomberg News:

Thank you. I’m with Bloomberg News. What are China’s plans to further open capital markets to foreign investors in the year ahead? And in your conversations with foreign investors, what do you find are their main concerns about investing in China’s capital markets and how does CSRC plan to address those concerns? Thank you.

Liu Shiyu:

Mr. Fang Xinghai will answer this question.

Fang Xinghai:

The foreign investors you mentioned are mainly from two groups. For overseas institutional investors who are willing to invest in the Chinese stock market and Chinese bond market, they can enter into the Chinese market through QFII and other mechanisms, including the Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect and Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect. For overseas service providers, including securities traders, fund management companies and futures commission merchants, how can they enter into the Chinese market and provide service? First of all, our capital markets, especially the security and futures markets under the management of CSRC, welcome foreign investors and service providers to start business in China. The foreign shareholder's highest equity ratio can reach 49 percent in joint-venture securities, fund management companies and futures commission merchants. Private equity management can be run by foreign capital solely. Under the framework of CEPA between the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong, securities traders from Hong Kong can enjoy more discounts in the Chinese mainland. It is aimed at boosting the development of Hong Kong and strengthening Hong Kong’s position as an international financial center.

According to the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, we will take some measures to encourage overseas institutional investors to participate in Chinese securities and futures markets in joint ventures, including a measure of the gradual improvement of the overseas shareholders’ highest equity ratio in domestic securities and futures companies, for a better future of domestic securities and futures markets.

In addition to the principle of opening up the capital market at China’s own pace, there is also a principle of promoting two-way opening under the framework of bilateral or multilateral international agreements on the basis of equity. We have been boosting two-way opening. For instance, as you know, China is undergoing negotiations with the United States and the EU in bilateral investment agreements. We are willing to boost the two-way opening and widen the opening up under such framework.